Biológia és Környezettan Szakmódszertani Csoport

Code : TTBBE1010_EN Fundamentals of Biology and Fundamental Biology TTBBE0001_EN

Fundamentals of Biology Credit : 3
Fundamental Biology Credit : 1

Type of course : lecture

Outcome : written exam (no test, but essay with questions)

Time of lectures : 12 - 14 on Thursday

Place : Student Room A 101. in Ecology Buliding

Teacher : Dr. Ibolya Revák Markóczi PhD, Associate Professor

Student book :

• DAVID HILLIS, MAY BERENBAUM, CRAIG HELLER, DAVID SADAVA (2014): LIFE. The Courier Companies, USA

Requirements (themes of written exam) :

1. Concept of Biology. Criteria of Life.
2. Fundamentals of Taxonomy. Tree of Life.
3. Levels of Organization.
4. Concept of the cell. Comparison of procaryote and eucaryote cell.
5. The endosymbiosis theory. Comparison animal and plant cell.
6. Biogenic and abiogenic component in living organism. Biogenic elements. Water and its biological importance.
7. Osmosis and diffusion.
8. Colloid systems.
9. Biological importance of lipids.
10. Carbohydrates and its biological importance.
11. Amino acids. Structure and function of proteins.
12. Nucleotides.
13. Nuclein acids. Structure and function of DNA. Chromosomes.
14. Concept and types of mutation. Mutagenics.
15. Types of RNA in cell.
16. Metbolism in cell.
17. Enzymes as byocatalyzers.
18. Place and process of photosyntesis in cell.
19. Biosynthesis of nuklein acids. Genetic code. Central dogma of molecular biology.
20. Genes. Gene regualtion.
21. Protein synthesis.
22. Carbohydrate catabolism.
23. Cytoplasm.
24. Membranes in cell.
25. Membran transport in cell.
26. Nucleus and citocentrum.
27. Cell cycle. Mitosis and meiosis.